Rebecca Sharpless: Celebrating 50 Years of the Southern Association for Women Historians (SAWH)

Today we welcome a guest post from Rebecca Sharpless, professor of history at Texas Christian University and past president of the Southern Association for Women Historians (SAWH).

The Southern Association for Women Historians, founded in 1970, supports the study of women’s history and the work of women historians. The SAWH especially welcomes as members all women and men who are interested in the history of the U.S. South and/or women’s history, as well as all women historians in any field who live in the U.S. South.

See the guest post below to read about the history of the SAWH as the Association commemorates its fiftieth anniversary.

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The Southern Association for Women Historians (SAWH) came about in 1970, when a group of women met in a basement room near the boilers of the Galt House Hotel in Louisville during the Southern Historical Association (SHA) annual meeting. Frustrated because they were not accepted onto panels or committees of the SHA, the women sought to establish a regional affiliate of the Coordinating Committee on Women in the Historical Profession. Their early goals were to look at women’s roles in the profession and to get women’s history into school curriculums. They pressed forward with another meeting the following year, concerned about the role of women in the academy in the South, the status of women in the SHA, and identification of archival sources on women’s history. And they persisted, becoming a formal organization in 1974.

From the beginning, the SAWH has emphasized mentoring graduate students and encouraging and recognizing scholarship on and by southern women. The Willie Lee Rose Prize, for the best book by a southern woman historian, and the Julia Cherry Spruill Prize, for the best book on southern women’s history, were first awarded in 1987. The A. Elizabeth Taylor Prize, for the best article in the field of southern women’s history, began in 1989. The best graduate student paper submitted at the triennial conference receives the Jacquelyn Dowd Hall Prize, established in 1992. And the Anne Firor Scott Mid-Career Fellowship, which provides funding for a second book or equivalent project, began in 2007.

Half a century of collegiality, encouragement, and recognition have made better the work and lives of innumerable scholars of southern women.

The SAWH sponsors two kinds of meetings. At the SHA each year, the SAWH address and reception are often the highlights of the meeting, and the graduate student and member breakfast connects new scholars with older members. The SAWH often sponsors a workshop as well. The multi-day triennial Southern Conference on Women’s History started in 1988, with panels and plenary speakers showcasing the newest and best work in southern women’s history. The meetings have occurred on university campuses across the South in efforts to be affordable to all attendees. The next conference, originally scheduled for 2021, has been pushed back to 2022 because of the pandemic. Between 1994 and 2009, the University of Missouri Press published seven volumes of essays based on conference presentations.

For more about the history of the SAWH, see Clio’s Southern Sisters: Interviews with Leaders of the Southern Association for Women Historians, edited by Constance Schultz and Elizabeth Hayes Turner (University of Missouri Press, 2004), and Sisterly Networks: Fifty Years of Southern Women’s Histories, edited by Catherine Clinton (University of Florida Press, 2020).

Members of the SAWH are thrilled to commemorate our fiftieth anniversary, even if it has to be virtual. Half a century of collegiality, encouragement, and recognition have made better the work and lives of innumerable scholars of southern women. Cheers!

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Rebecca Sharpless is professor of history at Texas Christian University. She is author of Fertile Ground, Narrow Choices: Women on Texas Cotton Farms, 1900-1940 and Cooking in Other Women’s Kitchens: Domestic Workers in the South, 1865-1960, as well as a forthcoming history of Southern baking.


The University of North Carolina Press congratulates the SAWH on fifty years! As they celebrate this milestone, we also want to celebrate our books that have been recognized through their book prize program.

Willie Lee Rose Prize

(2019) Aberration of Mind: Suicide and Suffering in the Civil War–Era South by Diane Miller Sommerville

(2017) You Can’t Eat Freedom: Southerners and Social Justice after the Civil Rights Movement by Greta de Jong

(2017) No Mercy Here: Gender, Punishment, and the Making of Jim Crow Modernity by Sarah Haley

(2016) Ku-Klux: The Birth of the Klan during Reconstruction by Elaine Frantz Parsons

(2015) Pageants, Parlors, and Pretty Women: Race and Beauty in the Twentieth-Century South by Blain Roberts

(2012) Sustaining the Cherokee Family: Kinship and the Allotment of an Indigenous Nation by Rose Stremlau

(2010) Terror in the Heart of Freedom: Citizenship, Sexual Violence, and the Meaning of Race in the Postemancipation South by Hannah Rosen

(2006) Sexuality, Politics, and Social Control in Virginia, 1920-1945 by Pippa Holloway

(2006) A Golden Haze of Memory: The Making of Historic Charleston by Stephanie E. Yuhl

(2005) Rich Man’s War, Poor Man’s Fight: Race, Class, and Power in the Rural South during the First World War by Jeanette Keith

(2003) Working Cures: Healing, Health, and Power on Southern Slave Plantations by Sharla M. Fett

(1995) An Anxious Pursuit: Agricultural Innovation and Modernity in the Lower South, 1730-1815 by Joyce E. Chaplin (Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture)

(1990) Unification of a Slave State: The Rise of the Planter Class in the South Carolina Backcountry, 1760-1808 by Rachel N. Klein (Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture)

Julia Cherry Spruill Prize

(2019) Strategic Sisterhood: The National Council of Negro Women in the Black Freedom Struggle by Rebecca Tuuri

(2017) No Mercy Here: Gender, Punishment, and the Making of Jim Crow Modernity by Sarah Haley

(2016) Crescent City Girls: The Lives of Young Black Women in Segregated New Orleans by LaKisha Michelle Simmons

(2013) Martha Jefferson Randolph, Daughter of Monticello: Her Life and Times by Cynthia A. Kierner

(2012) Forging Freedom: Black Women and the Pursuit of Liberty in Antebellum Charleston by Amrita Chakrabarti Myers

(2010) Freedom’s Teacher: The Life of Septima Clark by Katherine Mellen Charron

(2008) Masterless Mistresses: The New Orleans Ursulines and the Development of a New World Society, 1727-1834 by Emily Clark (Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture)

(2006) Our Separate Ways: Women and the Black Freedom Movement in Durham, North Carolina by Christina Greene

(2006) The Weight of Their Votes: Southern Women and Political Leverage in the 1920s by Lorraine Gates Schuyler

(2003) Working Cures: Healing, Health, and Power on Southern Slave Plantations by Sharla M. Fett

(1999) A Family of Women: The Carolina Petigrus in Peace and War by Jane H. Pease and William H. Pease

(1998) Weaving New Worlds: Southeastern Cherokee Women and Their Basketry by Sarah H. Hill

(1997) Gender and Jim Crow: Women and the Politics of White Supremacy in North Carolina, 1896-1920 by Glenda Elizabeth Gilmore

(1993) Sweet Chariot: Slave Family and Household Structure in Nineteenth-Century Louisiana by Ann Patton Malone

(1989) Within the Plantation Household: Black and White Women of the Old South by Elizabeth Fox-Genovese

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